ACREL ADL400/C

Acrel ADL400 MID 3 Phase Energy Meter Instruction Manual

Model: ADL400/C | Brand: ACREL

1. Ifihan

The Acrel ADL400 three-phase electric meter is designed for precise energy measurement in low voltage systems. This meter complies with the technical requirements of electronic meters as specified in the IEC62053-21 and IEC62053-22 standards. It offers comprehensive monitoring of electrical parameters, making it suitable for various applications requiring accurate power consumption data.

Acrel ADL400 MID 3 Phase Energy Meter with Certified MID badge
Figure 1: Acrel ADL400 MID 3 Phase Energy Meter
Acrel ADL400 meter with current transformers and key features listed
Figure 2: ADL400 3-phase Energy Meter with key features: 3-phase Current, 3-phase Voltage, 3-phase Forward kWh, Harmonic (2~31st), P, Q, S, PF, F.

2. Awọn ẹya ara ẹrọ

  • Iwọn: 3-phase AC kWh, kVarh, U, I, P, Q, S, PF, F, and harmonics (2~31st and total harmonic).
  • Yiye: 0.5% (kWh).
  • Igbohunsafẹfẹ: 45 ~ 65Hz.
  • Oṣuwọn Voltage: 3x380~456Vac L-L (direct connect); 3x100~120Vac L-L (via PTs).
  • Ti won won Lọwọlọwọ: 3x10(80)A AC (direct connect); 3x1(6)A AC (via CTs).
  • Ibaraẹnisọrọ: RS485 (MODBUS-RTU).
  • Ifihan: 12-bit section LCD with backlight.
  • HMI: Keypads for programming.
  • Data Function: Data frozen, Max Demand.
  • Optional Multi-tariff: 4 Time zones, 2 time interval lists, 14 time intervals per day, and 4 tariff rates (Spike, Peak, Flat, Valley).
  • Awọn iwe-ẹri: IEC, CE, CE-MID, EAC.

3. Awọn pato

Ẹka Paramita Iye
Gbogboogbo Sipesifikesonu 3 alakoso 3 onirin, 3 alakoso 4 onirin
Voltage Idiwon Itọkasi Voltage 3×100V/3×380Vac, 3×57.7/100Vac, 3×220/380Vac (Can normally work under 1.2 times of rated voltage)
Lilo agbara <10VA (apakan ẹyọkan)
Ipalara >2MΩ
Yiye Kilasi Error ±0.2%
Iwọn Iwọn lọwọlọwọ Ti nwọle lọwọlọwọ 3×1(6)A, 3×10(80)A
Lilo agbara <1VA Nikan ipele ti o wa lọwọlọwọ
Yiye Kilasi Error ±0.2%
Wiwọn Agbara Active, Reactive, Apparent Power Error ±0.5%
Igbohunsafẹfẹ Ibiti o 45~65Hz, Error ±0.2%
Meta Agbara Active energy (Accuracy class: 0.5), Reactive energy (Accuracy class 2)
Aago ≤0.5s/d
Digital Ibuwọlu Agbara Polusi o wu 1 ti nṣiṣe lọwọ photocoupler o wu
Pulse Width of Pulse 80± 20ms
Pulse Constant 400imp/kWh, 10000imp/kWh (Corresponds with the basic current)
Ibaraẹnisọrọ Interface and Protocol RS485: Modbus RTU
Oṣuwọn Baud 1200bps ~ 19200bps
Ayika Awọn iwọn otutu ṣiṣẹ -25℃~+55℃
Ọriniinitutu ibatan ≤95% (Ko si isunmi)
Awọn iwọn Ìwò Mefa 72 * 90 * 65mm
Batiri To wa Bẹẹni
Dimension diagram of ADL400 direct connect type
Figure 3: Dimensions of ADL400 (Current Input via Direct Connect)
Dimension diagram of ADL400 CT operated type
Figure 4: Dimensions of ADL400 (Current Input via CTs)

4. Eto (Fifi sori ẹrọ)

The ADL400 meter is designed for 35mm DIN rail installation. Ensure all power is disconnected before proceeding with installation.

4.1 fifi sori ẹrọ

  1. Push off the buckle on the back side of the meter.
  2. Install the meter onto a 35mm DIN rail by aligning the slot behind the meter with the rail.
  3. Buckle up to fix the meter securely on the DIN rail.
  4. Ensure the meter is successfully installed and stable.
Four step diagram showing how to install the ADL400 meter on a DIN rail
Figure 5: DIN Rail Installation Steps

4.2 Itanna onirin

Refer to the following diagrams for correct wiring based on your system type (Direct Connect or CT Operated).

4.2.1 Direct Connect Type

This section applies to meters with direct current input (e.g., Max 80A Input).

Wiring diagram for 3-phase 4-wire direct connect ADL400 meter
Figure 6: Power Wiring: 3-phase 4-wire via direct connect. Meters need to be installed according to arrow indicated Current Direction.
Wiring diagram for 3-phase 3-wire direct connect ADL400 meter
Figure 7: Power Wiring: 3-phase 3-wire via direct connect. Meters need to be installed according to arrow indicated Current Direction.
RS485 communication wiring diagram for direct connect ADL400 meter with IoT Gateway
Figure 8: RS485 Wired Communication of ADL400 (Direct Connect Type) with IoT Gateway. RS485 Comms. Cable Recommended: RVSP 2x1.5mm².

4.2.2 CT Operated Type

This section applies to meters with current transformer (CT) input (e.g., Max 6A Input).

PIN/Terminal overview for ADL400 CT operated type
Figure 9: PIN/Terminal Overview of ADL400 (CT Operated Type). Includes terminals for Voltage Input (UA, UB, UC, UN), Current In & Out (IA*, IA, IB*, IB, IC*, IC), RS485 Interface (21, 22 for A+, B-), and Pulse Output (17, 18 for Ep+, Ep-).
RS485 communication wiring diagram for CT operated ADL400 meter with IoT Gateway
Figure 10: RS485 Wired Communication of ADL400 (CT Operated Type) with IoT Gateway. RS485 Comms. Cable Recommended: RVSP 2x1.5mm².

5. Awọn ilana Iṣiṣẹ

The ADL400 meter features an LCD display and three buttons for navigation and programming.

5.1 bọtini Awọn iṣẹ

Diagram of ADL400 meter with labeled buttons: SET, Left, Enter
Figure 11: ADL400 Meter Buttons
Aami bọtini Išẹ Apejuwe
Aami itọka oke Voltage ati lọwọlọwọ, soke Ṣayẹwo voltage and current. Move leftward and change flash in programming menu.
Aami itọka isalẹ Agbara, isalẹ Check the power. Move rightward and change the value on flash.
Tẹ aami sii Agbara, wọle Check the energy. Enter/exit programming menu. Save changes.

5.2 Ṣíṣeto àti Ṣíṣeto

To enter the programming page, long press the 'Enter' button. Use the 'Up' and 'Down' keys to enter the password. Once in the edit page, you can set various parameters.

Operation diagram showing steps for programming the ADL400 meter
Figure 12: Operation Diagram for Programming

Key configurable parameters include:

  • PT or CT ratio
  • Wiring methods (3P4W or 3P3W)
  • Real-time clock adjustment
  • RS485 (MODBUS-RTU) communication settings (address, baud rate)

After setting all parameters, press the 'Enter' key to save the changes.

5.3 Multi-Tariff Functionality

The ADL400 supports advanced multi-tariff functions, allowing for flexible energy billing based on time of use:

  • Awọn agbegbe akoko: Up to 4 distinct time zones.
  • Tariff Rates: Supports 4 tariff rates: Spike, Peak, Flat, and Valley.
  • Time Periods: Configurable with 2 time interval lists and up to 14 time intervals per day.
  • Data Frozen: Stores frozen data for the last 48 months or last 90 days.
  • Max Demand: Records maximum demand and its occurrence time.
Graph illustrating Spike, Peak, Valley, and Flat tariff rates over time
Figure 13: Illustration of Multi-Tariff Rates

6. Itọju

The Acrel ADL400 meter is designed for reliable operation with minimal maintenance. However, regular checks can ensure optimal performance and longevity.

  • Ninu: Keep the meter clean and free from dust and debris. Use a soft, dry cloth for cleaning. Do not use abrasive cleaners or solvents.
  • Awọn ipo Ayika: Ensure the operating environment remains within the specified temperature (-25℃~+55℃) and humidity (≤95% RH, non-condensing) ranges.
  • Iduroṣinṣin asopọ: Periodically inspect all wiring connections to ensure they are secure and free from corrosion. Loose connections can lead to inaccurate readings or operational issues.
  • Awọn imudojuiwọn famuwia: Ṣayẹwo awọn olupese ká webojú òpó wẹ́ẹ̀bù fún àwọn àtúnṣe firmware tó wà tó lè mú iṣẹ́ sunwọ̀n síi tàbí kí ó fi àwọn ẹ̀yà tuntun kún un.

7. Laasigbotitusita

This section addresses common issues you might encounter with your ADL400 meter.

7.1 Wọpọ Isoro ati Solusan

  1. Q: After the meter is powered on, the power or energy count is inaccurate.

    A: Switch the meter display to the power (active power P, power factor λ) interface, and check whether the power display is negative or not. Also, verify if the power factor is between 0.9-0.95. Then, check whether the incoming and outgoing wires of the current signal wire are connected reversely (the incoming wire must be the same as the incoming wire end of the instrument) and consistent with the wiring diagram on the instrument.

  2. Q: The instrument cannot communicate with the host computer normally after power on.

    A: 1. The voltage value between the communication output A and B of the measuring instrument should be between +(4.4-4.5)V. 2. Check whether the communication wiring method is correctly wired in accordance with the wiring diagram requirements (that is, the communication terminal A/B of the corresponding to communication serial port A/B).

Diagram showing common problems and solutions for the ADL400 meter
Àwòrán 14: Àwọn Ìgbésẹ̀ Ìṣàyẹ̀wò Àṣàrò Tó Wọ́pọ̀

8. Awọn imọran olumulo

  • Phase Configuration: The meter supports both 3-phase 3-wire and 3-phase 4-wire configurations. Ensure your wiring matches the meter's settings for accurate readings.
  • CT Direction: When using Current Transformers (CTs), pay close attention to the current direction indicated by arrows on the CTs and ensure they are installed correctly relative to the meter's input terminals. Incorrect CT orientation is a common cause of inaccurate power readings.
  • RS485 Ibaraẹnisọrọ: For reliable RS485 communication, use a shielded twisted-pair cable (e.g., RVSP 2x1.5mm²) and ensure proper termination if necessary, especially over longer distances or in noisy environments.
  • Idaabobo Ọrọigbaniwọle: Utilize the programming password feature to prevent unauthorized changes to the meter's configuration.

9. Atilẹyin ọja ati Support

The Acrel ADL400 MID 3 Phase Energy Meter comes with a 2-odun atilẹyin ọja lati ọjọ ti o ra. Atilẹyin ọja yi ni wiwa awọn abawọn ninu awọn ohun elo ati iṣẹ ṣiṣe labẹ lilo deede.

For technical support, troubleshooting assistance, or warranty claims, please contact Acrel Official Store customer service. Ensure you have your product model number and purchase details ready.

10. Awọn ohun elo

The ADL400 meter is versatile and can be applied in various settings for energy monitoring and management:

Icons representing various applications: Mining, Petrochemical, Buildings, Hotel Apartment, Municipal Engineering, Transportation, Hospital, Electrical Safety
Figure 15: Diverse Application Areas
  • Ilé iṣẹ́: Mining, Petrochemical, Factories.
  • Iṣowo: Buildings, Hotel Apartments, Hospitals.
  • Infrastructure: Municipal Engineering, Transportation.
  • Pataki: EV Chargers, Solar PV installations, Electrical Safety monitoring.
Fidio 1: Ọja ti pariview and rotation of the ADL400 meter.

11. Awọn iwe-ẹri

The Acrel ADL400 meter holds the following important certifications, ensuring its quality and compliance with international standards:

  • CE
  • CE-MID
  • EAC itẹsiwaju
  • IEC62053-21
  • IEC62053-22
CE Certificate for Acrel ADL series
Figure 16: CE Certificate for ADL Series

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