Relfar FWH30-DS10E-V4-T

Relfar FWH30-DS10E-V4-T Intelligent Double Pendulum Handheld Laser Welding Head

Itọsọna olumulo

1. Ifihan

This manual provides detailed instructions for the safe and efficient operation, installation, and maintenance of the Relfar FWH30-DS10E-V4-T Intelligent Double Pendulum Handheld Laser Welding Head. This versatile 5-in-1 system supports welding, cutting, cleaning, and lithium battery welding applications. Please read this manual thoroughly before using the equipment.

Relfar FWH30-DS10E-V4-T Handheld Laser Welding Head
Figure 1: Relfar FWH30-DS10E-V4-T Handheld Laser Welding Head

The system features a 7-inch configuration TFT touch screen with a user-friendly interface for setting parameters, monitoring I/O status, alarm information, and motion state in real-time.

Ifihan Iboju Ifọwọkan 7-inch
Figure 2: 7-inch Touch Screen Display for HMI
Handheld Laser Control System V4 Main Board
Figure 3: Handheld Laser Control System V4 Main Board
FWS-01A Laser Wire Feeder
Figure 4: FWS-01A Laser Wire Feeder (optional component)

2. Awọn iṣọra aabo

To ensure personal safety and prevent damage to the equipment, observe the following precautions:

  • Always wear special fiber laser protective glasses during operation.
  • Keep the product clean and prevent the cooling liquid, condensate water, or other foreign matter from intruding into the cavity, as functional contamination can occur.
  • Rii daju pe fentilesonu to dara ni agbegbe iṣẹ.
  • Do not disassemble the equipment unless explicitly instructed in this manual. Disassembly should only be performed in a dust-free environment.
  • Always disconnect power before performing maintenance or cleaning.
  • Familiarize yourself with all emergency stop procedures.

3. Ilana Ọja

The handheld laser welding head consists of several key modules:

  • X-axis galvanometer module
  • Reflector module
  • Y-axis galvanometer module
  • Focus lens module
  • Protective glass module
  • Idẹ nozzle
  • QBH module
  • Cooling water (inlet/outlet) and air port connections
Diagram of Handheld Laser Welding Head Components
olusin 5: exploded view of the handheld laser welding head components.

4. Eto ati fifi sori

4.1 Asopọ paipu

The 6mm air tube is connected for butt welding gas protection, with input pressure ≤1Mpa. The cooling water circuit and auxiliary protective gas connections are critical for proper operation.

Cooling Water and Auxiliary Protective Gas Connection Diagram
Figure 6: Connection of cooling water and shielding gas.

Awọn ibeere:

  • Regularly use compressed air (oil-water filtration required).
  • Regularly use argon, nitrogen, and compressed air (oil-water filtration required).

tube afẹfẹ 6mm ti sopọ. Awọn ifilelẹ ti awọn iṣẹ ni wipe awọn excess ooru ti wa ni ya kuro nipa itutu nipasẹ awọn ti abẹnu igbekale egbe omi ipa nigbati awọn ooru ti wa ni yi nipasẹ awọn ina ona ninu iho lati rii daju awọn alurinmorin iṣẹ. Asopọmọra jara ti opo gigun ti omi itutu agbaiye nilo, pẹlu ọkan-in ati ọkan-jade ṣiṣan omi ti a ti sopọ.

4.2 Optical Fiber Input Installation

The QBH is a horizontal arrangement. To install, take out the dust-proof seal cover. Align the red dot on the fiber optic head with the QBH red dot, and slowly insert the fiber optic head into the QBH.

Optical Fiber Input Installation Diagram
Figure 7: Optical fiber input installation.

The QBH is screwed to the locking state: Rotate it to the limiting position clockwise (hearing the "click"), lift up the rotating mantle, and clockwise rotate the mantle until the head of optical fiber is compressed.

QBH Locking Mechanism Diagram
Figure 8: QBH locking mechanism.

4.3 System Wiring

The following figure is a schematic diagram for wiring the whole system. Refer to the detailed interface definitions below.

Aworan Wiring System
Figure 9: Overall system wiring diagram. Note: Do not connect the reserved pin in the mainboard.

4.3.1 Electrical Material List

The system requires various electrical components. Ensure all listed items are present and correctly connected.

S/NOrukoÀpèjúweOpoiyeAwọn akiyesi
1Intelligent double-swing hand-held welding headWelding Head Illustration1 PCS
224V agbara apoti24V Power Box Illustration1 PCS
315V agbara apoti15V Power Box Illustration1 PCS
4Ground wire clamp ijọGround Wire Clamp Àpèjúwe1 PCS
57-inch àpapọ ibojuIfihan Apejuwe iboju1 PCS
6Touchscreen 6-core connection cable -1.5m-blackConnection Cable Illustration1 PCS
7Handheld laser welding system V4Welding System V4 Illustration1 PCS

4.3.2 Interface Definitions

The system utilizes various interfaces for power, control, and communication:

  • CN1 Wire Feeder Interface: An 8-pin green terminal supporting both motor wire feeding and IO wire feeding.
PinIfihan agbaraItumọIlana
1Pulse+Motor wire feed pulse + interfaceThe motor wire feed is used, and the driver PUL+ is connected
2Pulse-Motor wire feed pulse - interfaceMotor wire use, connected to drive PUL-
3DIR+Motor wire feed direction + interfaceMotor wire, connected to driver Dir+
4DIR-Motor wire feed direction - interfaceMotor wire used, connected to drive Dir-
5GNDIlẹ itọkasi
  • CN2 Laser Interface: An 8PIN green terminal defining the laser interface.
PinIfihan agbaraItumọIlana
1PWM+Modulated signal +Duty cycle adjustable from 1% to 99%, 24V level
2PWM-Modulated signal-Duty cycle adjustable from 1% to 99%, 24V level
3DASimulated voltage jade0-10V afọwọṣe voltage, used for adjusting the peak power of the laser
4GNDIlẹ itọkasi agbaraGenerally, it connects to the laser control interface DA-
5OVCC+ 24V agbara o wuPower supply, capable of delivering a maximum output of 500mA
6Mu ṣiṣẹLesa jeki ifihan agbara24V iwọntage level, with high level as the valid state
7Alarm_inIṣagbewọle itaniji ikuna lesa
8GETIIRed light indication signal24V iwọntage level, with low level as the active state
9GNDSignal reference ground
10GNDSignal reference ground
  • CN3 Temperature Sensor Interface: A 4-pin green terminal for temperature sensor connection.
PinIfihan agbaraItumọIlana
1+5V_jadeSensọ P ni wiwoIpese agbara + 5V, iṣelọpọ ti o pọju jẹ 500mA
2ImọlẹSensọ L ni wiwo
3Iwọn otutuSensọ T ni wiwo
4GNDSensọ G ni wiwo
  • CN4 Reserved Serial Port Interface: A 5-pin green terminal without wiring.
PinIfihan agbaraItumọApejuwe
1OVCC+ 24V ipese agbara, 500mAIbi ti ina elekitiriki ti nwa
2485+ifihan agbara TXDTẹlentẹle ibaraẹnisọrọ TXD ifihan agbara
3485-RXD ifihan agbaraTẹlentẹle ibaraẹnisọrọ RXD ifihan agbara
4GNDGND
5Iṣagbewọle0Reserved input interface
  • CN5 Power Supply Interface: All 6PIN green terminal, providing a power interface for mainboard and galvanometer externally, with voltage: DC 24V (DC 24V) and DC±15V (DC±15).
PinIfihan agbaraItumọIlana
124V +Ipese agbara igbewọle+24V external power input and power supply output current: above 2A
224V-Ilẹ itọkasi agbara
3PGNDExternal shielding groundNi gbogbogbo sopọ si ilẹ tabi apade
4+ 15VIpese agbara igbewọle+15V external power input and power supply output current: above 2A
5GNDIlẹ itọkasi agbara
6-15VIpese agbara igbewọle-15V external power input and power supply output current: above 2A
  • CN6 External Start and Interlock Interface: A 4PIN green terminal.
PinIfihan agbaraItumọIlana
1GNDIlẹ itọkasiGenerally connecting to the start button switch on the welding head-
2BẹrẹIbẹrẹ ibẹrẹ titẹ siiGenerally connecting to the start button switch on the welding head+
3AbẹrẹAabo clamp input ifihan agbaraThe pin must be connected to the safety clamp ati ailewu clamp shall be clamped onto the metal material before welding.
4InterlockIṣagbewọle ifihan agbara titiipa aaboThe pin must be connected to the nozzle of the handheld head. The nozzle touches the metal material at the moment of welding.
  • CN7 General Input Interface 1: A 6PIN green terminal of NPN type.
PinIfihan agbaraItumọIlana
1GNDIlẹ itọkasi
2IturaIṣagbewọle itaniji ẹrọ itutu omiNPN type input
3GNDIlẹ itọkasi
4Iṣagbewọle1Ni ipamọNPN type input
5Iṣagbewọle2Ni ipamọNPN type input
6Iṣagbewọle3Ni ipamọNPN type input
  • CN8 General Output Interface: A 6-pin green terminal. Uses OC output, can directly drive relays, with a maximum current of up to 500mA.
CN8 Output Terminal Relay Wiring Diagram
Figure 10: CN8 Output Terminal Relay Wiring Diagram.
  • CN9 Common Input Interface 2: A 4-pin green terminal of NPN type.
PinIfihan agbaraItumọIlana
1GNDIlẹ itọkasi
2Iṣagbewọle4Iṣagbewọle itaniji labẹ titẹ
3Iṣagbewọle5Ni ipamọ
4OVCC+ 24V agbara o wuIpese agbara, iṣelọpọ ti o pọju jẹ 500mA
  • Galvanometer Interface: The system provides two DB9 galvanometer interfaces, one DB9 male connector and one DB9 female connector.

5. Awọn ilana Iṣiṣẹ

5.1 HMI Function Introduction

The handheld laser welding control system operating panel (HMI) adopts a 7-inch configuration TFT touch screen with a beautiful interface and convenient operation. It allows setting laser-related parameters, monitoring input and output IO status, alarm information, and motion state in real-time.

HMI Main Interface Screenshot
Figure 11: Main interface of HMI.

Key HMI Functions:

  • Scanning Parameters: Used to set relevant parameters during galvanometer scanning processing.
  • Nọmba paramita: The system supports the storage of 9 groups of parameters.
  • Iyara wíwo: Used to set the scanning speed of the galvanometer.
  • Agbara lesa: Set the output light power during welding.
  • Scanning length: Used to set the length of the laser scanning in the X direction.
  • Ṣiṣayẹwo iwọn: Used to set the width in the Y direction of the laser scanning.
  • Irú wíwo: Used to set 5 types of scanning waveforms.
  • Red Light | On/Off: Controls the red light switch, indicating the red light of the laser.
  • Allow/Prohibit | Laser Emission: This button allows or prohibits laser emission.
  • Manual Blowing: Clicking on the manual blowing area will continue the blowing process. Clicking it again will turn off the blowing.

5.2 HMI Operation Introduction

The HMI allows for various parameter adjustments and system controls.

  • System Parameter Settings: After parameter modifications, they need to be saved to take effect.
  • Early Vent Time: When starting the processing, a delayed vent can be set. When the external start button is pressed, air is blown and delayed for a period of time, and then the laser starts to come out.
  • Delayed Gas Shut-off Time: When processing stops, a delayed gas shut-off can be set. When processing is stopped, first stop the laser output, delay for a period of time, and then stop the air blowing.
  • Opening Power: Used to set the initial power of the laser, which is a percentage ti agbara alurinmorin.
  • Progressive Opening Time: Controls the time it takes for the laser's output to slowly rise to the set power.
  • Light-off Power: Used to set the light-off power of the laser, which is a percentage ti agbara alurinmorin.
  • Progressive Turn-off Time: The time used to control the slow decrease of the laser's turn-off power.
  • Èdè: Used for switching languages.
  • The length of the early deceleration: Control the distance of the early deceleration in the gradual time of turning off the light.
  • Igbohunsafẹfẹ lesa: Used to set the PWM frequency of the laser.
  • Iyipo iṣẹ: Set the duty cycle of the PWM modulation signal, with the setting range being 1% ~ 100%.
  • Double-click light output enable: Select the light output mode and whether to double-click the button. If not enabled, click the button.
  • Enable security lock: Select whether to perform security lock protection.
  • Proportional coefficient: Used to set the maximum range of the X-axis and Y-axis of the galvanometer. This parameter needs to be consistent with the actual range of the galvanometer; otherwise, the actual light output length and width may not be accurate. The default parameter does not need to be set.
  • Field lens type: Reserved for switching between different field lenses. Reserved parameters do not need to be set.
HMI Operation Interface Screenshot
Figure 12: HMI operation interface.

5.2.1 Parameter Settings for Welding, Cutting, Cleaning, and Energy Storage Welding

The system supports various modes, each with specific parameter configurations. The video demonstrates these functions:

Video 1: Demonstration of welding, cutting, cleaning, and energy storage welding functions.

  • Ipo alurinmorin: Set welding mode, continuous and pulse modes.
  • Wire Feeding Parameters: Used to set parameters related to wire feeding, wire supplement, and withdrawal.
Wire Feeding Parameter Settings
Figure 13: Wire feeding parameter settings.
  • Ipo gige: Parameters for laser power, frequency, and scanning length/width for cutting operations.
  • Ipo mimọ: Parameters for laser power, frequency, and scanning length/width for cleaning operations.
  • Energy Storage Welding: Parameters for laser power, frequency, and scanning length/width for energy storage welding, typically used for lithium battery welding.
Linear Selection and Scanning Waveforms
Figure 14: Linear selection and various scanning waveforms (circular, rectangular, single straight line, spiral, etc.).

5.3 APP Asopọ

The RDWelder mobile APP is suitable for remote control, supporting various types of product applications such as single pendulum welding, double pendulum welding, single pendulum cleaning, and double pendulum cleaning. Users can connect the board card through this APP to achieve wireless connection control. It provides equipment and constantly traveling back and forth. It supports remote viewing of equipment status and parameter adjustment, facilitating equipment management and maintenance. The APP also has rich technical center resources. It is provided for customers to install and maintain equipment, review process data, assist in troubleshooting, and refer to application cases.

The handheld APP and control card support two connection modes: AP mode and STA mode.

5.3.1 AP Mode Connection

  • In AP mode, the APP is directly connected to the control card. The control card emits a WiFi hotspot signal. Customers can use mobile devices such as mobile phones to connect to the WiFi hotspot signal emitted by the control card. After the connection is completed, the board card can be controlled using the APP. Both the touchscreen and the APP use WiFi ICONS for status display.
APP AP Mode Connection
Figure 15: APP AP Mode Connection.

Board card Settings:

  • Click the upper right corner of the touch screen to enter the WiFi configuration page and configure the WiFi hotspot.
  • Set the connection mode to AP and set the name and password of the WiFi hotspot. If the WiFi is turned on, you need to first click the < Turned On > button to turn off the WiFi. When the WiFi icon goes off, you will enter the configurable WiFi setting state.
  • After the configuration is completed, click the < Turn on WiFi> button, and the system will turn on WiFi again.

5.3.2 STA Mode Connection

  • In STA mode, the APP and the control card are connected to the cloud via the Internet. After setting the control card to STA mode, it is necessary to connect to WiFi to access the network. Access the server through traffic data to obtain the device status and perform operation control. Both the touchscreen and the APP use Internet of Things cloud ICONS for status display.
APP STA Mode Connection
Figure 16: APP STA Mode Connection.

6. Itọju

6.1 Structure of Optics Lens

The assembly is completed in a dust-free plant at the time of replacement of parts. In principle, other modules are forbidden to be dismounted except that the protective glass drawer can be disassembled and assembled. If it is necessary to check the collimating lens, focus lens and galvanometer lens, the product shall be put into a clean environment for disassembly.

Optics Lens Structure Diagram
Figure 17: Optics lens structure.

6.2 Cleaning of Optics Lens

Nigbati awọn lẹnsi opiki ti di mimọ, ọna iṣiṣẹ ati awọn aaye akiyesi jẹ atẹle yii:

  • Awọn irinṣẹ: Dust-free gloves or dust-free fingerstall, dust-free wiping cotton swab, isopropyl alcohol, and canned dry and pure compressed air.
  • Sokiri ọti isopropyl sori swab owu ti ko ni eruku, da lẹnsi si awọn oju, rọra fun pọ eti ẹgbẹ ti lẹnsi pẹlu atanpako osi ati ika itọka ki o di swab owu ti ko ni eruku pẹlu ọwọ ọtún lati rọra nu iwaju ati ẹhin lẹnsi ni itọsọna kan lati isalẹ si oke tabi lati osi si otun ati yago fun fifin dada ti Atẹle ti awọn lẹnsi pẹlu àgbáye gbẹ ati funfun fisinuirindigbindigbin air ati ki o jẹrisi awọn dada ti lẹnsi ni free lati ajeji ọrọ lẹhin ninu.
Optics Lens Cleaning Method
Figure 18: Correct and incorrect methods for cleaning optics lenses.

6.3 Disassembly and Assembly of Optics Lens

6.3.1 Disassembly and Assembly of Collimation Lens

Tools: 2mm inner-hexagon wrench, dust-free cotton swab, alcohol.

  • Itupalẹ ati apejọ yoo pari ni ibi mimọ kan. Nigbati lẹnsi naa ba ti ge, awọn ibọwọ ti ko ni eruku tabi ibi ika ọwọ ti ko ni eruku.
  • Awọn igbesẹ itusilẹ:
    1. Loosen the M2.5 hex socket head cap screw in the figure by hand with a 2mm hex wrench.
    2. Mu module duroa idojukọ jade nipasẹ iyaworan taara / fifa ni itọsọna petele.
    3. Pa ibudo naa pẹlu iwe ifojuri lati ṣe idiwọ eruku lati wọ inu iho, ti o yọrisi idoti.
    4. Rotate the gland for 90° after pressing it downward gently and take out the gland by two bosses aligning to left/right opening to replace the collimation lens.
Collimation Lens Disassembly Diagram
Figure 19: Collimation lens disassembly.

6.3.2 Disassembly and Assembly of Focus Lens

Follow similar steps as for the collimation lens, ensuring a clean environment and careful handling.

Focus Lens Disassembly Diagram
Figure 20: Focus lens disassembly.

6.3.3 Disassembly and Assembly of Protective Glass

  • Itupalẹ ati apejọ yoo pari ni ibi mimọ kan. Nigbati lẹnsi naa ba ti ge, awọn ibọwọ ti ko ni eruku tabi ibi ika ọwọ ti ko ni eruku.
  • Replace the protective glass 01:
    1. Hold both sides of the handle of the green drawer module 1 with hands to draw out the protective glass in the horizontal direction. Pay attention to dust prevention and seal the exposed window on the cavity with textured paper to prevent the dust from entering the cavity, resulting in pollution, and then replace the protective glass.
    2. Rọra tẹ ẹṣẹ naa si isalẹ fun 90° yiyi, ki o si tú u nigbati awọn lugs meji ba tọ si awọn ipele meji lati yọ ẹṣẹ kuro lati rọpo gilasi aabo.
  • Replace the protective glass 02:
    1. Take out the green drawer handle module 1 to take out the handle module 2 in the horizontal direction. Pay attention to dust prevention and seal the exposed window on the cavity with textured paper to prevent the dust from entering the cavity, resulting in pollution, and then replace the protective glass.
    2. Rọra tẹ ẹṣẹ naa si isalẹ fun 90° yiyi, ki o si tú u nigbati awọn lugs meji ba tọ si awọn ipele meji lati yọ ẹṣẹ kuro lati rọpo gilasi aabo.
Protective Glass Disassembly Diagram
Figure 21: Protective glass disassembly.

6.4 Module Rirọpo

After the replacement of hardware components, the equipment can be powered on anew. Confirm the replacement of the hardware component, and the system processing mode switch will be over.

Module Replacement Diagram
Figure 22: Module replacement process.

6.5 Welding Seam Cleaning and Replacement

Yọ nozzle alurinmorin ki o si ropo awọn pataki nozzle fun alurinmorin pelu ninu.

Welding Seam Cleaning Nozzle Replacement
Figure 23: Welding seam cleaning nozzle replacement.

6.6 Energy Storage Welding Replacement

Remove the 3 *M 2.5 * 6 hexagonal socket head screws of the welding gas ring (using a 2mm hexagonal wrench), replace the specialized energy storage welding nozzle assembly, and use the 3 *M 2.5 * 6 hexagonal socket head screws (using a 2mm hexagonal wrench) for installation.

Energy Storage Welding Nozzle Replacement
Figure 24: Energy storage welding nozzle replacement.

7. Troubleshooting and Alarm Information

7.1 Monitoring Protection Device

The system includes monitoring for protective lens temperature. To set the temperature alarm limit:

[Home Page]→[System Parameter]→[Equipment Parameter]→[Input Password: 666888]→next page→ lens temperature alarm limit value.

O daba lati ṣeto iye ṣeto ti iwọn otutu lẹnsi si 50. Lẹhin iwọn otutu lẹnsi ti kọja iye ti a ṣeto, iṣọra itaniji yoo dide lori oju-iwe ile ati ina ifihan ni ẹgbẹ ti isẹpo plumb amusowo yoo yipada si pupa.

Temperature Parameter Setting for Protective Lens
Figure 25: Temperature parameter setting for protective lens.

7.2 Itaniji Alaye

The alarm information includes: safety clip alarm and machine alarm. The safety clamp alarm is caused by the safety clamp not being reliably connected to the cleaning head.

The machine alarms include three types: laser alarm, water-cooling machine alarm and low voltage alarm. In the alarm information interface, multiple alarm messages can be displayed, with a maximum of 3 pages. They can be switched between the previous page and the next page.

When the alarm is triggered, the laser output will be stopped at this time, the galvanometer will stop moving, and the corresponding alarm information will be prompted. Users can check the relevant hardware problems and clear the alarm according to the alarm prompt. After the alarm is cleared, the alarm record of the machine's alarm will still exist in the alarm information. At this time, you can manually clear the alarm by entering the alarm information interface. If the alarm is not cleared, it will continue to prompt when the alarm is manually cleared.

[Gun head light emission control logic: Click the switch button to preview the graphic with red light. After clicking, continuously double-click the switch button to emit laser.]

8. Awọn pato

The following table details the key product parameters:

OrukoIntelligent double pendulum handheld head
AwoṣeFWH30-DS10E-V4-T
Okun ni wiwoQBH
Opin wefulenti1,070 ± 20nm
Ti won won agbara≤3,000W
Collimation ifojusi ipari40mm
Gigun idojukọ idojukọ150mm
Swing iru一、〇、∞、X、〇、△、∞
Regulating dopin ti ifojusi ojuami-10mm ~ + 10mm
Ti n ṣatunṣe iwọn aaye ina0 ~ 5mm
Titẹ iranlọwọ≤1Mpa
Ibiti o ṣayẹwoφ20mm L20mm*W5mm L20mm φ20mm L20mm*W5mm
Iru ọlọjẹ〇 □ — ∽ =
Iwọn1.0Kg
Ọja paramita Table
Figure 26: Detailed product parameter table.

Overall dimensions of main board: (196.8 * 111.8 * 52) mm

Main Board Dimensions Diagram
Figure 27: Installation dimension of main board.

Product dimension figure (Touch Screen): External dimensions: (210*150*23.5) mm

Touch Screen Dimensions Diagram
Figure 28: Installation dimensions of the touch screen.

9. Awọn imọran olumulo

  • For optimal welding results, ensure the workpiece is clean and free of contaminants before starting.
  • When switching between different functions (welding, cutting, cleaning), always verify that the correct nozzle and parameters are selected on the HMI.
  • Regularly check the cooling water and air pressure to prevent overheating and ensure consistent performance.
  • If experiencing issues with wire feeding, check the wire path for any obstructions and ensure the wire withdrawal control interface is properly connected.
  • For precise control and monitoring, utilize the mobile APP's AP or STA mode connection features.

10. Atilẹyin ọja ati Support

For warranty information, technical support, or service inquiries, please contact your authorized Relfar dealer or the manufacturer directly. Keep your purchase records and product serial number handy for faster service.

Documents - Relfar – FWH30-DS10E-V4-T

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